翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Battle of Las Guasimas
・ Battle of Las Mercedes
・ Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa
・ Battle of Las Palmas
・ Battle of Las Piedras (1811)
・ Battle of Las Queseras del Medio
・ Battle of Las Salinas
・ Battle of Las Tres Acequias
・ Battle of Laski and Anielin
・ Battle of Laswari
・ Battle of Lasy Królewskie
・ Battle of Latakia
・ Battle of Latema Nek
・ Battle of Lauffeld
・ Battle of Launac
Battle of Laupen
・ Battle of Lautulae
・ Battle of Laval
・ Battle of Le Bourget
・ Battle of Le Cateau
・ Battle of Le Cateau (1794)
・ Battle of Le Grand Fayt
・ Battle of Le Havre
・ Battle of Le Mans
・ Battle of Le Mans (1793)
・ Battle of Le Mesnil-Patry
・ Battle of Le Transloy
・ Battle of Lebanon
・ Battle of Lebanon (1862)
・ Battle of Lechaeum


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Battle of Laupen : ウィキペディア英語版
Battle of Laupen

The Battle of Laupen was fought on June 21, 1339 between the Bern and its allies on one side, and Freiburg together with feudal landholders from the County of Burgundy and Habsburg territories on the other. Bern was victorious, consolidating its position in the region. As a consequence of the conflict, the relations of Bern and the Swiss Confederacy tightened, resulting in Bern's permanent accession in 1353.
This is also the first battle that the white cross was documented as being used as a field sign worn by Swiss combatants.
==Background==
Prior to hostilities the free imperial city of Bern had undergone heavy expansion, however this expansion came at high expense to the feudal lords in the area and led to increasing competition with the neighbouring city of Freiburg. Angered, the feudal lords, in league with Freiburg, created a combined force of 17,000 men, including 1000 feudal heavy cavalry under the command of Rudolf von Nidau and Gérard de Valengin. While the cavalry were a powerful force, much of the infantry, with the exception of the Freiburg contingent, were poorly equipped and unmotivated〔Oman (1924), p.243〕
This force set out to confront Bern by besieging the border town of Laupen. To raise the siege, Bern raised a force of 6,000, consisting of Bernese, supported by Forest Cantons of Uri, Schwyz and Unterwalden (who had entered a military alliance with Bern in 1323), and other allies (Simmental, Weissenburg, Oberhasli).

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Battle of Laupen」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.